土耳其人 

土耳其人
Türkler
總人口
大約7200–7700 萬
分佈地區
 土耳其 63,589,988–65,560,701
(2008 est. of 2015 pop.)[1]
 北賽普勒斯 315,000 [d][2][3]
 德國2,774,000 (包括土耳其庫德人英语Kurds in Turkey)[4]
 法國820,000 (2014 estimate)[5][5]
 英国500,000[a][6][7][8]
 荷蘭396,414[e]–500,000[c][9][10][11][12]
 奥地利350,000–500,000[13][14]
 比利時200,000[15][16][17]
 美國196,222–500,000 [b][18][19][20][21]
 瑞典100,000–150,000[22][23]
 瑞士70,440 [e][24]
 澳大利亞66,919–150,000 [b][25][26][27][28]
 丹麥28,892 [f][b][29]
 加拿大24,910 [b][30]
 義大利22,580 [e][31]
 以色列22,000[32]
 伊拉克500,000–3,000,000[33][34][35][l]
 叙利亚100,000[36]
 沙烏地阿拉伯150,000–200,000 [b][37][38]
 约旦60,000[37]
 黎巴嫩50,000–200,000[39][40][41][42]
 利比亞50,000 [b][37]
 保加利亚588,318–800,000[43][44][45]
 北馬其頓77,959[46][47][48][49]
 希臘49,000 (官方統計)–130,000 [g][50][51][52][53]
 羅馬尼亞27,700[54][55][56]
 科索沃18,738[57]
 俄羅斯109,883–150,000[58][59]
 哈萨克斯坦104,792–150,000 [h][60][61]
 吉尔吉斯斯坦40,953–50,000 [h][62][61][63]
 阿塞拜疆38,000–110,000 [h][64][61][65][66]
語言
土耳其語
宗教信仰
主要為伊斯蘭教[67][68][69][70]
遜尼派阿列維派拜克塔什教團十二伊瑪目派
少數無宗教[67][71]基督宗教[72][73]猶太教[74]
相关族群
突厥語民族(特別是阿塞拜疆人土庫曼人
希臘人亞美尼亞人喬治亞人伊朗人斯拉夫人
註釋
a. ^ The total figure is merely an estimation; sum of all the referenced populations.
身穿民族服飾的土耳其族的兒童

土耳其人土耳其語:Türkler)是土耳其共和國的主體民族(佔该国人口70-75%),絕大多数信奉伊斯蘭教遜尼派,源自奥斯曼帝國時期。該民族主要分佈於土耳其北馬其頓科索沃波斯尼亞德國法國阿塞拜疆北塞浦路斯希臘俄羅斯保加利亞喬治亞羅馬尼亞奧地利英國荷蘭比利時列支敦士登伊拉克黎巴嫩哈薩克斯坦烏茲別克斯坦澳大利亞北美地區等地。 土耳其人祖先最早可追溯至突厥人,使用的語言為土耳其語,屬突厥語系,但因長期與西亞、東歐民族混血導致血緣偏向高加索人種民族,原始突厥血統保留極少。

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