菲律賓宗教 

菲律賓的主要宗教 基督宗教(藍色) 和 伊斯蘭教(綠色)

菲律賓宗教(2000)[1]

  基督宗教(92.5%)
  伊斯蘭教(5%)
  佛教(2%)
  其他宗教/未表態/無神論(2.5%)

菲律賓主要的宗教信仰為基督信仰[2]菲國至少有92%的人口是基督徒;約81%屬於羅馬天主教,約11%屬於基督新教復原主義獨立天主教教派英语independent Catholic,如菲律賓獨立教會英语Iglesia Filipina Independiente基督堂教會基督復臨安息日會菲律賓聯合教會英语United Church of Christ in the Philippines福音主義[2]菲律賓為世俗國家,憲法保障宗教與國家的分離,並要求政府平等地尊重所有的宗教信仰。

根據菲律賓全國宗教調查顯示,菲律賓約有5.6%的人口是穆斯林,使伊斯蘭教成為該國第二大宗教。然而,菲律賓全國穆斯林委員會英语National Commission on Muslim Filipinos(NCMF)在2012年的估計表明,菲律賓有1070萬穆斯林,約佔總人口的11%。[3]大多數菲律賓穆斯林居住在民答那峨島巴拉望島蘇祿群島的部分地區,這個地區被稱為邦薩摩洛[4]大多數菲律賓穆斯林屬於遜尼派的沙斐儀派[5]也有一些有阿赫邁底亞穆斯林。[6]

菲律賓民間信仰英语Philippine traditional religions仍然由大約2%的人口信奉,[7]信徒由許多土著和部族組成。菲律賓民間宗教常常與基督宗教和伊斯蘭教融合在一起。佛教由在菲律賓的日本人和華人所信仰,[8][9][7][10]華人除了佛教信仰,還信奉道教中國民間信仰錫克教印度教猶太教巴哈伊教的信仰人數較少。[9][7][10] [11]超過10%的菲律賓人口是無宗教,無宗教人士的百分比與各種信仰重疊,因為絕大多數無宗教人士在名單上選擇了宗教信仰。[9][7][12]

  1. ^ CIA - The World Factbook - Philippines. [2018-01-17]. (原始内容存档于2015-07-19). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Philippines in Figures : 2014 互联网档案馆存檔,存档日期2014-07-28., Philippine Statistics Authority.
  3. ^ Philippines. 2013 Report on International Religious Freedom (报告) (United States Department of State). July 28, 2014. SECTION I. RELIGIOUS DEMOGRAPHY [2018-01-17]. (原始内容存档于2017-06-25). The 2000 survey states that Islam is the largest minority religion, constituting approximately 5 percent of the population. A 2012 estimate by the National Commission on Muslim Filipinos (NCMF), however, states that there are 10.7 million Muslims, which is approximately 11 percent of the total population. 
  4. ^ RP closer to becoming observer-state in Organization of Islamic Conference 互联网档案馆存檔,存档日期2016-06-03.. (2009-05-29). The Philippine Star. Retrieved 2009-07-10, "Eight million Muslim Filipinos, representing 10 percent of the total Philippine population, ...".
  5. ^ McAmis, Robert Day. Malay Muslims: The History and Challenge of Resurgent Islam in Southeast Asia. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. 2002: 18–24, 53–61 [2010-01-07]. ISBN 0-8028-4945-8. (原始内容存档于2020-10-05). 
  6. ^ R Michael Feener; Terenjit Sevea. Islamic Connections: Muslim Societies in South and Southeast Asia. : 144 [June 7, 2014]. 
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project: Philippines页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Pew Research Center. 2010.
  8. ^ Buddhism in Philippines, Guide to Philippines Buddhism, Introduction to Philippines Buddhism, Philippines Buddhism Travel. [2018-01-17]. (原始内容存档于2007-08-20). 
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 9.2 The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency. [2018-01-17]. (原始内容存档于2015-07-19). 
  10. ^ 10.0 10.1 Philippines – Pew-Templeton Global Religious Futures Project. [2018-01-17]. (原始内容存档于2019-09-23). 
  11. ^ The Largest Baha'i Communities页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). (2005-09-30). Retrieved 2010-04-26 from www.adherents.com.
  12. ^ Note: The Irreligious population is taken from the Catholic majority. The 65% is from the Filipino American population which have a more accurate demographic count sans the Muslim population of the Philippines.



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